Hammertoes cause one or more toes to bend unnaturally at the middle joint, leading to pain, pressure, and difficulty finding comfortable shoes. Wearing tight or narrow footwear can make the problem worse by rubbing against the raised joints and crowding the toes. The right shoes can help relieve discomfort and slow the progression of the condition. Look for styles with a wide toe box, soft uppers, and plenty of depth to reduce friction and allow room for the toes to lie flat. Avoid high heels or pointed toes, which place extra strain on the front of the foot. In some cases, custom orthotics or padding can add support and prevent rubbing. Wearing comfortable, supportive footwear makes a big difference for those living with hammertoes. If shoes continue to cause pain or your toes become more rigid, it is suggested you see a podiatrist for treatment and further guidance on appropriate footwear.

Hammertoe

Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact Charles Passet, DPM from Forest Hills. Our doctor will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.

Hammertoe is a foot deformity that affects the joints of the second, third, fourth, or fifth toes of your feet. It is a painful foot condition in which these toes curl and arch up, which can often lead to pain when wearing footwear.

Symptoms

• Pain in the affected toes
• Development of corns or calluses due to friction
• Inflammation
• Redness
• Contracture of the toes

Causes

Genetics – People who are genetically predisposed to hammertoe are often more susceptible

Arthritis – Because arthritis affects the joints in your toes, further deformities stemming from arthritis can occur

Trauma – Direct trauma to the toes could potentially lead to hammertoe

Ill-fitting shoes – Undue pressure on the front of the toes from ill-fitting shoes can potentially lead to the development of hammertoe

Treatment

Orthotics – Custom made inserts can be used to help relieve pressure placed on the toes and therefore relieve some of the pain associated with it

Medications – Oral medications such as anti-inflammatories or NSAIDs could be used to treat the pain and inflammation hammertoes causes. Injections of corticosteroids are also sometimes used

Surgery – In more severe cases where the hammertoes have become more rigid, foot surgery is a potential option

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Forest Hills, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Playing pickleball can be a fun and active way to stay fit, but protecting your Achilles tendon is essential to avoid injury. One of the most effective ways to safeguard this area is by staying limber through regular stretching, which helps maintain flexibility and reduces strain. Begin each session with a proper warm-up to gradually prepare your muscles and tendons for movement. Move at a slow and steady pace, especially if you are new to the sport or returning after a break. Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning can prevent undue stress on your heel and Achilles tendon. Additionally, eating right by maintaining a balanced diet supports tendon health and recovery. If you have sustained an Achilles tendon injury while playing pickleball, it is suggested that you promptly contact a podiatrist who can treat this condition as quickly as possible, allowing you to return to play.

Ankle and foot injuries are common among athletes and in many sports. They can be caused by several problems and may be potentially serious. If you are feeling pain or think you were injured in a sporting event or when exercising, consult with Charles Passet, DPM from Forest Hills. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Common Injuries

The most common injuries that occur in sporting activities include:

• Achilles Tendonitis
• Achilles Tendon Rupture
• Ankle Sprains
• Broken Foot
• Plantar Fasciitis
• Stress Fractures
• Turf Toe

Symptoms

Symptoms vary depending upon the injury and in some cases, there may be no symptoms at all. However, in most cases, some form of symptom is experienced. Pain, aching, burning, bruising, tenderness, tightness or stiffness, sensation loss, difficulty moving, and swelling are the most common symptoms.

Treatment

Just as symptoms vary depending upon the injury, so do treatment options. A common treatment method is known as the RICE method. This method involves rest, applying ice, compression and elevating the afflicted foot or ankle. If the injury appears to be more serious, surgery might be required, such as arthroscopic or reconstructive surgery. Lastly, rehabilitation or therapy might be needed to gain full functionality in the afflicted area. Any discomfort experienced by an athlete must be evaluated by a licensed, reputable medical professional.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Forest Hills, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A Lisfranc fracture is an injury to the midfoot, where the metatarsal bones connect to the tarsal bones. This type of fracture can occur from a fall, a twist of the foot, or direct trauma, such as dropping something heavy on the foot, or a sports-related impact. Symptoms often include swelling, bruising on the top or bottom of the foot, pain while standing or walking, and an inability to bear weight. It may feel like a sprain at first, but without proper treatment, it can lead to long-term complications, like chronic pain or arthritis. A podiatrist can diagnose a Lisfranc fracture through a physical exam and imaging tests like X-rays or MRI scans. Treatment depends on the severity and may include immobilization with a cast or boot, or surgery to realign and stabilize the bones with screws or plates. Early diagnosis and care are essential for a full recovery. If you have this type of foot pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment to see a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

A broken foot requires immediate medical attention and treatment. If you need your feet checked, contact Charles Passet, DPM from Forest Hills. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Broken Foot Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A broken foot is caused by one of the bones in the foot typically breaking when bended, crushed, or stretched beyond its natural capabilities. Usually the location of the fracture indicates how the break occurred, whether it was through an object, fall, or any other type of injury. 

Common Symptoms of Broken Feet:

• Bruising
• Pain
• Redness
• Swelling
• Blue in color
• Numbness
• Cold
• Misshapen
• Cuts
• Deformities

Those that suspect they have a broken foot shoot seek urgent medical attention where a medical professional could diagnose the severity.

Treatment for broken bones varies depending on the cause, severity and location. Some will require the use of splints, casts or crutches while others could even involve surgery to repair the broken bones. Personal care includes the use of ice and keeping the foot stabilized and elevated.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Forest Hills, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Stress fractures are tiny cracks in bones that often occur in the foot or ankle due to repetitive force, overuse, or sudden increase in activity. Common sites include the metatarsals, heel, navicular bone, and the lower part of the tibia. These injuries are especially frequent in runners, athletes, and those who spend long hours standing or walking. People with osteoporosis or low bone density are also at higher risk. Pain typically begins gradually and worsens with activity, often improving with rest. Swelling and tenderness over a specific area may also be present. If left untreated, a stress fracture can worsen and lead to a complete break. Early diagnosis helps avoid complications and supports proper healing. If you have foot or ankle pain that persists or worsens with use, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Stress fractures occur when there is a tiny crack within a bone. To learn more, contact Charles Passet, DPM from Forest Hills. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain free and on your feet.

How Are They Caused?

Stress fractures are the result of repetitive force being placed on the bone. Since the lower leg and feet often carry most of the body’s weight, stress fractures are likely to occur in these areas. If you rush into a new exercise, you are more likely to develop a stress fracture since you are starting too much, too soon.  Pain resulting from stress fractures may go unnoticed at first, however it may start to worsen over time.

Risk Factors

• Gender – They are more commonly found in women compared to men.
• Foot Problems – People with unusual arches in their feet are more likely to develop stress fractures.
• Certain Sports – Dancers, gymnasts, tennis players, runners, and basketball players are more likely to develop stress fractures.
• Lack of Nutrients – A lack of vitamin D and calcium may weaken the bones and make you more prone to stress fractures
• Weak Bones – Osteoporosis can weaken the bones therefore resulting in stress fractures

Stress fractures do not always heal properly, so it is important that you seek help from a podiatrist if you suspect you may have one. Ignoring your stress fracture may cause it to worsen, and you may develop chronic pain as well as additional fractures.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Forest Hills, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Cracked heels are an uncomfortable foot issue that can cause pain, especially when pressure is applied while walking or standing. The primary cause of cracked heels is dry skin, which can worsen due to prolonged standing, wearing open-back shoes, or exposure to harsh weather. Conditions like obesity, diabetes, and skin disorders such as eczema can also contribute to the problem. As the skin loses moisture and elasticity, it thickens and eventually cracks, leading to pain and even infection. A podiatrist can help treat cracked heels by thoroughly examining your feet and providing professional care. Treatment may include debridement to remove dead skin, moisturizing therapies, and recommendations for proper footwear. A podiatrist may also suggest orthotics or other interventions to address underlying causes, promoting healing and preventing future cracks. If you are dealing with painful cracked heels, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for a treatment plan.

Cracked heels are unsightly and can cause further damage to your shoes and feet. If you have any concerns, contact Charles Passet, DPM from Forest Hills. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Cracked Heels

Cracked heels appear unappealing and can make it harder for you walk around in sandals. Aside from looking unpleasant, cracked heels can also tear stockings, socks, and wear out your shoes. There are several methods to help restore a cracked heel and prevent further damage.

How Do You Get Them?

Dry skin is the number one culprit in creating cracked heels. Many athletes, walkers, joggers, and even swimmers suffer from cracked heels. Age and skin oil production play a role to getting cracked heels as well.

Promote Healing

Over the counter medicines can help, especially for those that need instant relief or who suffer from chronic dry feet.

Wear Socks – Wearing socks with medicated creams helps lock in moisture.

Moisturizers – Applying both day and night will help alleviate dryness which causes cracking.

Pumice Stones – These exfoliate and remove dead skin, which allows for smoother moisturizer application and better absorption into the skin. 

Change in Diet

Eating healthy with a well-balanced diet will give the skin a fresh and radiant look. Your body responds to the kinds of food you ingest. Omega-3 fatty acids and zinc supplements can also revitalize skin tissue.

Most importantly, seek professional help if unsure how to proceed in treating cracked heels. A podiatrist will help you with any questions or information needed. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Forest Hills, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.